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India: Kerala – A day in Thakkedy

🌿 Thekkady: From Spices to Spectacle

Our journey from Alleppey to Thekkady was a vivid transformation from tranquil waterways to the misty highlands of Kerala’s Western Ghats. As we left behind the shimmering backwaters and palm-fringed lagoons, the scenery gradually changed into a rugged panorama of hills, forests, and spice plantations. The air grew cooler and lighter as the car climbed higher, winding through lush slopes thick with cardamom and pepper vines. Occasionally, the forest canopy opened up to reveal tea estates glinting in the afternoon sun, and small villages where roadside stalls were piled high with bananas, coconuts, and fragrant spices. It felt as though we were travelling from one world to another — from the humid stillness of the lowlands to a region that seemed to breathe with the scent of the earth itself.

The approach to Thekkady was breathtaking. The road twisted through deep green valleys and dense jungle, with sudden clearings offering sweeping views of cloud-draped peaks. Every bend brought a new glimpse of Kerala’s wild heart — monkeys darting across the road, spice farms with drying peppercorns laid out on mats, and homes with tiled roofs tucked among banana trees. By the time we reached our hotel, it was mid-afternoon. Thekkady felt untamed and alive, the air rich with the aroma of cardamom and eucalyptus. It was easy to understand why this region, bordering the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, has long been celebrated as one of Kerala’s great natural treasures.


🌸 Our Exploration of Thekkady

It was Prakash, our ever-resourceful driver, who suggested that we experience two of Kerala’s traditional art forms while in Thekkady — a Kathakali performance and a Kalaripayattu martial arts show. He had spoken to one of his local friends who knew where to find both, and by the time we unpacked our bags, he had already made a few calls. We agreed without hesitation. After a day of travel through the mountains, a taste of Kerala’s culture seemed the perfect way to round off our arrival.

But first, there was the matter of the ayurvedic massage. The place was a short walk from our hotel, tucked down a quiet street where the air smelled faintly of camphor and sandalwood. The moment we arrived, we realised this was no luxury spa. The massage rooms were down a steep flight of stairs, and halfway down, a troop of monkeys eyed us suspiciously as if guarding the entrance. Inside, I was led to a small, dimly lit room. My masseur, a muscular man with impressive shoulders, handed me a paper G-string and instructed me to lie down. What followed was an hour of intense, occasionally painful kneading, involving vast quantities of herbal oil. At one point, he seemed to be using his chest muscles to massage my scalp, an experience that was as bewildering as it was memorable. When I emerged, I smelled faintly of sesame oil and pain relief balm — but I had to admit, I felt remarkably loose-limbed. Karen, however, was far less enthusiastic about her session.


🎭 The Art of Kathakali

Back near our hotel, the Kathakali theatre was already filling with visitors when we arrived. The performance began, as always, with the elaborate process of makeup — though this time it was shorter than the one we had seen in Kochi. The actors transformed before our eyes, their faces painted in vivid greens, reds, and yellows, with intricate headpieces that towered above them. Even though the story was the same mythological tale we had seen before, this performance felt more alive. The actors moved with sharper precision, their gestures and facial expressions more vivid and dramatic. Every flick of the eye, every twitch of a muscle conveyed emotion — rage, devotion, sorrow — in a way words never could.

Kathakali is not a quick or casual art. Each motion is rehearsed for years, each gesture codified within the tradition. The rhythmic drumming and chanting built an atmosphere of mounting tension, and the small stage seemed to pulse with life. We could feel the sweat, hear the stamping feet, and sense the concentration behind every movement. The audience, half tourists and half locals, sat rapt. When the final scene concluded — the hero triumphant, the villain vanquished — there was a brief, reverent silence before applause filled the hall. Compared to the performance in Kochi, this one felt rawer, more connected to its roots. It was theatre not as spectacle but as ritual — something living, not just preserved.

⚔️ The Spirit of Kalaripayattu

After Kathakali came Kalaripayattu, a martial art so ancient that it is said to have inspired some of the fighting systems of East Asia. The performance took place in a separate hall, its floor covered in packed red earth, surrounded by flickering oil lamps. At first, I had been sceptical about watching yet another tourist show, but as soon as the first fighter stepped into the ring, my doubts disappeared. The energy was electric.

The show began with sequences of stretching and balance — slow, measured movements that showed control and precision. Then came the weapons: long bamboo staffs, short daggers, curved swords, and shields. Each demonstration grew faster, the rhythm punctuated by the clash of metal and the sharp sound of feet striking the ground. The fighters moved with the grace of dancers and the power of athletes, leaping, spinning, and landing with astonishing agility. One sequence, in particular, involved a performer somersaulting through a ring of fire — the crowd gasped and cheered as flames licked at the air around him. By the end, it felt as though we had witnessed not a show, but a glimpse into an ancient discipline of strength and spirituality.

It was hard to believe that this tradition, once used for warfare, has survived for centuries in Kerala’s hill regions. The performers bowed deeply at the end, their faces glistening with sweat, and the crowd erupted in applause. As we left the hall, the night air outside felt charged with the same energy we had just seen.

🚤 A Journey Through the Hills: From Periyar to Munnar

We woke up in Thekkady not entirely sure what the day would bring. The plan was to take the famous boat safari on Periyar Lake, but we hadn’t booked any tickets in advance. That uncertainty gave the morning a sense of mild adventure. A message arrived from Prakash, our driver, who had managed to speak to one of his friends working near the park. His advice was simple—just turn up at the park office and it should all work out. So, after breakfast, we decided to take our chances and see how things unfolded.

At the park entrance, we bought our entry tickets and a separate one for the short bus ride down to the lake. Everything went far more smoothly than expected. When we arrived at the boat station, we were pleased to find that there were still plenty of tickets available for the next sailing. The atmosphere was lively, with groups of visitors chatting and taking photos by the lakeside. It was a relief to finally relax and enjoy the anticipation of what was to come.

⛴️ Cruising the Waters of Periyar

When the boarding call came, we joined the crowd and found ourselves among about a hundred passengers. Despite the numbers, we managed to claim decent seats with a clear view of the water. The boat glided away from the jetty, and immediately the calm of the lake began to sink in. Periyar Lake is entirely man-made, formed when the Mullaperiyar Dam was constructed in the late 19th century. In the dry season, the water level drops, exposing the ghostly remains of tree trunks that once stood tall in the original forest. These skeletal stumps now poke through the surface, adding an eerie beauty to the landscape and keeping the boat captains alert as they steer around them.

The scenery was enchanting. Gentle green hills framed the narrow lake, and thick forest reached right down to the water’s edge. Birds were everywhere—kingfishers darting low, cormorants spreading their wings to dry, and egrets perched on the dead tree trunks. The sense of stillness was broken only by the hum of the boat’s motor and, unfortunately, the chatter of excited passengers. Every now and then, someone would shout “elephant!” or “deer!”—usually too late for anyone else to see.

In the distance, we caught a glimpse of a gaur, a massive wild ox and one of India’s most impressive animals, before it disappeared into the undergrowth. Later, we spotted a small group of sambar deer grazing near the water, and a few wild pigs rummaging about. The highlight was a family of elephants in the distance, slowly making their way down a slope to drink. Even from afar, it was a thrilling sight. As expected, there were no tigers. They are rarely seen here, preferring the deep forest and avoiding human noise. Still, there was something magical about drifting across that quiet lake, knowing that these animals were out there somewhere.

After about ninety minutes, the boat returned to the dock. The ride had been just long enough to give a sense of adventure without feeling rushed. We caught the return bus back to the car park and met Prakash, ready for the next leg of our journey.

🚗 Through the Western Ghats

There were two optional stops on our schedule that day—an elephant riding camp and a spice farm—but both came with mixed reviews. The elephant rides, in particular, had attracted criticism for the way the animals were treated, so we decided to give both a miss and continue straight to Munnar instead. It was a three-hour drive, but what a drive it turned out to be.

The road wound steadily upwards through the Western Ghats, one of the most beautiful mountain ranges in India. The scenery shifted constantly, from small villages bustling with local life to stretches of open countryside filled with pepper vines, cardamom bushes, and coconut palms. As we climbed higher, the air became cooler and fresher, and the landscape took on a more rugged beauty. Rolling green hills stretched as far as we could see, dotted with trees and occasional waterfalls glinting in the sunlight.

⛪ A Hilltop Basilica and the Climb to Munnar

Somewhere along the route, a large white church caught our eye—a basilica perched high on a hill, its spire gleaming against the blue sky. We asked Prakash to stop, and he pulled over without hesitation. We climbed the steps and found ourselves at a peaceful sanctuary, just as a coachload of German tourists were leaving. For a few quiet minutes, we had the place entirely to ourselves. The view from the top was breathtaking, stretching across the valley below, and the church’s calm atmosphere made it a lovely unplanned stop.

From there, it was another ninety minutes to Munnar. The road narrowed and twisted, clinging to the sides of steep hillsides as it rose higher and higher. The final stretch was perhaps the most dramatic of all, with a series of tight hairpin bends that revealed new panoramas at every turn. Tea plantations began to appear—endless terraces of green shrubs forming neat, geometric patterns across the hills. This was tea country, and it was mesmerising.

Karen, however, found the narrow roads less enchanting. With steep drops and little in the way of barriers, the drive tested her nerves, especially in the last ten kilometres. Every sharp corner seemed to bring a gasp, but Prakash handled the road with calm confidence. Finally, as the late afternoon clouds began to gather, we reached our hotel—said to be the highest resort in all of Kerala.

🌄 Evening in the High Country

From our balcony, the view was extraordinary. The valley stretched far below us, and in the distance, dark clouds rolled in over the mountains. A storm was brewing, and as the first rumbles of thunder echoed across the hills, we decided we were done for the day. There was nowhere nearby to go and no need to go anywhere. We simply watched as the rain swept in and the mountains disappeared into mist.

After a day that had started with uncertainty, everything had fallen perfectly into place. From the calm waters of Periyar to the winding mountain roads of Munnar, it had been a journey filled with moments of quiet beauty and unexpected delight—proof that sometimes, the best days are the ones that unfold without a plan.

Planning your visit to Thakkedy

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🌿 Planning Your Visit to Thekkady, Kerala

Thekkady, nestled in the Idukki district of Kerala, is a peaceful hill town best known for the Periyar Tiger Reserve and its lush spice plantations. It lies around 140 kilometres from Kochi and 120 kilometres from Madurai, making it an easy addition to most South India itineraries. The landscape is one of rolling hills, dense forests, and tranquil lakes, and the air carries the scent of cardamom and pepper from nearby estates. Thekkady offers the chance to experience Kerala’s natural beauty away from the bustle of the coast — ideal for those who enjoy wildlife, birdwatching, and quiet nature walks.

🚗 Getting There

The most convenient way to reach Thekkady is by road. From Kochi, it takes around four to five hours by car or taxi, climbing steadily through the Western Ghats with views of tea gardens and forested valleys. Regular buses also run from Kochi, Kottayam, and Munnar, but a private car offers far more comfort, especially for travellers with luggage. The nearest railway station is Kottayam, about 110 kilometres away, and the nearest airports are in Kochi and Madurai. Whichever direction you travel from, the journey itself is part of the experience — winding roads, mountain air, and the occasional stop for tea at a roadside stall make it memorable.

🏡 Where to Stay

Thekkady has a wide range of accommodation, from simple guesthouses to comfortable resorts set among spice plantations. Many properties are built in a traditional Kerala style with tiled roofs and wooden balconies overlooking misty hills. Staying near Kumily, the main gateway town to the Periyar Tiger Reserve, offers easy access to forest activities and restaurants, while plantation stays a little further out provide peace and immersion in nature. Some eco-lodges and homestays also offer guided walks through spice gardens and cooking lessons using freshly picked herbs and spices.

🐘 Things to Do

Most visitors come to Thekkady for the Periyar Tiger Reserve, where you can join guided treks or boat cruises on Periyar Lake. Although spotting a tiger is rare, elephants, deer, wild boar, and a great variety of birds are often seen along the shoreline. Early morning and late afternoon are the best times for wildlife activity. Beyond the reserve, spice plantation tours are another highlight, giving insight into how cardamom, cinnamon, nutmeg, and pepper are cultivated. Bamboo rafting, jeep safaris, and visits to local markets are also popular. For something more peaceful, the Elephant Junction and traditional Kalaripayattu martial art shows offer cultural experiences tied closely to the region.

🕶️ What to Bring

Thekkady sits at an altitude of about 900 metres, so the weather is cooler than the lowlands, especially in the mornings and evenings. Light cotton clothes are comfortable during the day, but a jumper or shawl is useful at night. Comfortable walking shoes are essential if you plan to trek or explore the plantations. Binoculars and a camera will enhance your wildlife experiences, and insect repellent is useful for evenings outdoors. An umbrella or raincoat is recommended during the monsoon months from June to September, when the hills turn lush and green.

The best time to visit Southern India

🌞 The Best Time to Visit Southern India

Southern India offers a rich tapestry of landscapes — from the misty hill stations of Kerala and Tamil Nadu to the sun-drenched beaches of Goa and Karnataka. Its tropical climate means it can be visited year-round, but the experience varies dramatically with the seasons. Understanding how the weather shifts across the year helps you plan your travels for comfort and adventure alike.


🌼 Winter (November to February) – The Peak Season

Winter is the most pleasant and popular time to visit Southern India. During these months, temperatures are comfortably mild, ranging from 20°C to 30°C across most regions. The air is crisp in the mornings, especially in the Western Ghats and hill stations like Munnar, Coorg, and Ooty, where nights can dip below 15°C. Coastal areas such as Kochi, Chennai, and Goa remain warm but not sweltering, perfect for sightseeing, temple visits, or long days by the sea.

Festivals such as Pongal, Christmas, and the Kerala Boat Races add colour and cultural charm to the season. This is also an excellent time for exploring the wildlife sanctuaries, trekking through spice plantations, or taking houseboat cruises on Kerala’s serene backwaters.

🧳 What to Pack: Light cotton clothes for the day, a light jumper or shawl for cooler evenings, sunhat, sunglasses, comfortable walking shoes, and mosquito repellent.


🌸 Summer (March to May) – Hot but Rewarding

Summer in Southern India can be intense, particularly in coastal and inland cities like Chennai, Hyderabad, and Madurai, where temperatures often exceed 35°C. However, this season has its own appeal. The hill stations are at their most inviting, offering cool retreats surrounded by lush tea estates and cascading waterfalls. It’s also a quieter time for travel, meaning fewer crowds and better deals on accommodation.

Early mornings and evenings are the best times for sightseeing, while afternoons are ideal for leisurely indoor pursuits such as visiting museums or sampling regional cuisine. If you plan to explore the Western Ghats, the air remains cooler and the landscapes are spectacularly green.

🧳 What to Pack: Very light cotton clothing, sun protection (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses), a reusable water bottle, and sandals or breathable shoes.


🌧️ Monsoon (June to October) – The Season of Refreshing Rains

The monsoon brings dramatic transformation to Southern India. Lush greenery spreads across the countryside, waterfalls roar back to life, and the air fills with the earthy scent of rain. Kerala and coastal Karnataka are especially beautiful during this time, although frequent downpours can disrupt travel plans. Temperatures remain between 25°C and 32°C, with high humidity levels.

This is also the season for rejuvenation and wellness. Many travellers come to Kerala for traditional Ayurvedic treatments, which are said to be most effective during the monsoon months. Photography lovers will find the region’s landscapes and skies truly captivating. However, road travel can sometimes be challenging due to heavy rainfall and flooding in low-lying areas.

🧳 What to Pack: Quick-dry clothing, a waterproof jacket or poncho, sandals with good grip, an umbrella, insect repellent, and a dry bag for electronics.


📊 Seasonal Summary Chart

SeasonMonthsWeatherHighlightsIdeal For
🌼 WinterNov – FebPleasant (20–30°C)Festivals, sightseeing, beaches, backwatersAll travellers
🌸 SummerMar – MayHot (30–40°C)Quiet travel, hill stations, fewer crowdsBudget travellers, nature lovers
🌧️ MonsoonJun – OctWet & Humid (25–32°C)Lush scenery, Ayurveda, photographyWellness retreats, scenic travel

🌴 Overall Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Southern India is from November to February, when the climate is at its most comfortable, the skies are clear, and every destination — from the beaches of Goa to the hills of Wayanad — is at its most enjoyable. You’ll experience vibrant festivals, easy travel conditions, and a balance of warmth and freshness that perfectly suits exploration. However, if you prefer solitude and lower prices, late summer or early monsoon (May to July) can also reveal a softer, more tranquil side of Southern India.

 

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