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Colorado: Colorado Springs – Garden of the Gods

🏜️ Garden of the Gods — Where the Rocks Put on a Show

We’d been thinking about Colorado Springs on and off for years. There’s something quietly compelling about the idea of living in the shadow of the Rocky Mountains — the outdoor lifestyle, the clean air, the sense that adventure is just round the corner rather than a three-hour motorway slog away. As these things tend to go, we’d never quite made up our minds. But one of the places that kept pulling us back to the idea was the Garden of the Gods, and eventually we went to have a look for ourselves.

The Garden of the Gods is a public park on the western edge of Colorado Springs, and it contains some of the most dramatic red sandstone rock formations you’re likely to see without booking a flight to Mars. These formations — some of them towering over 300 feet — were pushed up from the ground during a series of massive geological upheavals along a natural fault line somewhere in the region of 300 million years ago. The rock itself is considerably older than that. In short, the Earth was having a very bad day, and the results are spectacular.

Humans, it turns out, have been visiting the Garden of the Gods for a very long time and were considerably less impressed by it in a tourist sense than we were, since they were mainly trying not to get eaten. Archaeological evidence suggests that prehistoric people were using the area as far back as around 1330 BC — which, for a bit of perspective, is roughly when Egypt was in the middle of the New Kingdom and the Trojan War was still a few generations off.

By around 250 BC, Native American people had established regular encampments in the park. They were drawn by the rich wildlife and plant life in the area, and made practical use of the rocky overhangs as natural shelter — essentially the world’s oldest free camping, without even a Forestry Commission sign telling you where to park. Many native peoples have since spoken of a deep spiritual and cultural connection to the Garden of the Gods, including the Apache, Cheyenne, Comanche, Kiowa, Lakota, Pawnee, Shoshone and Ute peoples. It’s worth pausing on that for a moment before you start snapping photos for Instagram.

🎩 The Generous Mr Perkins

Fast forward a good many centuries and we arrive at 1879, when a rather wealthy chap by the name of Charles Elliott Perkins came along and purchased 480 acres of land that included a large portion of what is now the park. Perkins was a railroad man — president of the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, no less — and he had the good sense to recognise a remarkable piece of landscape when he saw one. He reportedly considered turning it into a private resort but thought better of it.

Upon his death, his family gifted the land to the City of Colorado Springs in 1909, with the very specific provision that it should remain a free public park in perpetuity. That’s a rather splendid piece of generosity by any measure, and the kind of thing that makes you think rather better of the Gilded Age than you might otherwise. General William Jackson Palmer, who founded Colorado Springs itself back in 1871, had also owned the nearby Rock Ledge Ranch, which was similarly donated to the city upon his death. The Americans, whatever else you might say about them, do occasionally do the right thing.

🥾 Getting Around — For the Adventurous and the Lazy Alike

Today, the Garden of the Gods is — and there’s no polite way to dress this up — absolutely heaving with visitors, which is entirely understandable. It’s free, it’s spectacular, and it’s only a few minutes from the city centre. Locals come out in droves, tourists arrive by the coachload, and everyone seems to be having a thoroughly good time, which is mildly infuriating if you were hoping for a peaceful wander.

The good news is that the park is genuinely accessible to almost everyone. Several of the walking paths are suitable for wheelchair access, which is a proper effort rather than the usual token gesture. For those who can walk but would rather not — and frankly, after a certain age, one understands the impulse entirely — there are Segways available for hire. There are 15 miles of trails in total, winding through and around the formations, so there’s no shortage of ground to cover if you’re feeling energetic.

For the more adventurous types, there are Jeep tours on offer, and the park is apparently rather well regarded among rock climbers, with a good number of established climbing routes up the formations. We did not attempt any of these. We are not, by any stretch of the imagination, rock climbers.

🪨 Our Visit — Proudly Sedentary

Our visit was, I’ll freely admit, rather more sedate than all of that suggests. We stuck to the winding paths among the rock formations, which is really all you need to do to feel as though you’ve had a proper adventure. The rock formations are extraordinary close up — towering, rust-red fins of stone leaning at improbable angles against an absurdly blue Colorado sky.

The most iconic of them all is Balance Rock, a great lump of sandstone perched on what appears to be a comically inadequate base, seemingly defying both gravity and common sense. It has been sitting there, more or less unmoved, for rather longer than any of us have been around, which puts one’s worries into some perspective.

Balanced Rock - Garden of the Gods, Colorado Springs, Colorado
Balanced Rock
Garden of the Gods - Colorado Springs - Colorado

We made sure to spend some time in the visitors centre before heading back to the car, and it was well worth the stop. It’s a proper little museum rather than the usual gift shop with a few laminated panels propped against the wall — there are decent exhibits covering how the rock formations actually came to be, the geology of the wider region, and the plants and wildlife you might have spotted on the trails if, unlike us, you’d been paying attention to anything other than where to put your feet. Particularly good were the sections covering the deep and longstanding relationships that several Native American peoples have had with this place over the centuries. Given that we’d just been wandering about treating the whole thing as a pleasant afternoon out, it was a useful reminder that for many people, this landscape carries a significance that goes considerably beyond a nice view and a photo opportunity.

Had we been more organised — or younger, or fitter, or all three — there was no shortage of things to keep us busy at the Garden of the Gods. There are, in fact, 21 miles of trails to explore, which is considerably more than we managed.

🥾 Hiking Trails

The most popular starting point is the Perkins Central Garden Trail, an easy one-and-a-half mile round trip with barely 30 feet of elevation gain, running right through the heart of the park at the base of the tallest formations. It’s the obvious choice for anyone who wants the full visual spectacle without arriving back at the car in a state of collapse. That was us.

Other great trails include:

Ridge Trail — a moderate half-mile loop with around 100 feet of elevation rise that puts you properly among the rocks rather than just looking up at them from a safe distance.

Siamese Twins Trail — an easy one-mile round trip with a 150-foot rise, offering one of the better views in the park — a natural window formed by the twin formations framing a distant Pikes Peak rather beautifully.

Chambers/Bretag/Palmer Trail — the one for those who want to earn their lunch. A moderate three-mile hike with 250 feet of elevation change, looping nearly all the way around the park across rolling, rocky terrain well away from the crowds.

Scotsman/Buckskin Charlie Trail — a moderate loop offering good long views back across the Central Garden formations for those who prefer their rocks at a slightly more dignified distance.

🚴 Other Activities

  • Biking — Guided electric bike tours are provided by Amp’d Adventures, who also hire out e-bikes and standard mountain bikes. Mountain biking is permitted on select trails, and all one-way roads have paved bike lanes. View a Bike Trail Map for more details.
  • Horseback Riding — Guided rides of one or two hours are provided by Academy Riding Stables, pitched at both beginners and those who actually know what they’re doing.
  • Other Ways to See the Park — Segway and Jeep tours of varying lengths are run by Adventures Out West, which is a perfectly reasonable way to see the park without breaking into a sweat.
  • Birding — The park has a good variety of species recorded across its different habitats, and serious birders will find it well worth a dedicated visit.
  • Rock Climbing — Permitted throughout the park, provided you fill out the free registration form and follow the rules. Never climbed before? Several local outfitters will teach you the basics right there on the formations — which sounds either brilliant or absolutely terrifying, depending on your disposition.

We stuck to the flat path and called it a day.

Planning Your Visit

🏔️ Garden of the Gods

    
📍 Location1805 N. 30th Street, Colorado Springs, CO 80904🌐 Websitegardenofgods.com
📞 Phone(719) 634-6666🚗 From DenverApprox. 80 miles south via I-25; take Exit 146 (Garden of the Gods Road), head west ~2.5 miles, then turn left onto 30th Street
🚗 From Colorado Springs AirportApprox. 16 miles / 24 min via I-25 N, Exit 143, then Mesa Road or 30th Street🚌 BusMountain Metro Transit Route 3 from downtown Colorado Springs to Old Colorado City, then Route 9 toward the park (approx. 35 min, ~$2)
🚐 Free ShuttleRuns daily 9:00 AM – 5:30 PM (mid-spring to late August), departing from the Visitor Centre car park every ~15 minutes✈️ Nearest AirportsColorado Springs Airport (COS) — 16 miles; Denver International Airport (DEN) — approx. 80 miles

🕖 Opening Times

 ParkVisitor & Nature Centre
Summer (Memorial Day – Labor Day)5:00 AM – 10:00 PM9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Winter (rest of year)5:00 AM – 9:00 PM9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
ClosuresOpen dailyClosed Thanksgiving, Christmas & New Year’s Day

🎟️ Entry Fees

Park EntryParkingVisitor CentreGeo-Trekker Theatre FilmGuided Nature Walk
FreeFreeFreeSmall fee$5 per person

ℹ️ The park is permanently free to the public by deed condition dating from 1909. Drones are strictly prohibited. Dogs welcome on a lead throughout the park.

Best time to visit Colorado

🌨️ Winter (December – February)

Colorado’s winters transform the state into a world-class ski destination. Resorts such as Vail, Aspen, Breckenridge, and Telluride receive abundant snowfall, making this the premier season for skiing, snowboarding, and snowshoeing. Temperatures in the mountains regularly drop well below freezing, whilst Denver and the Front Range remain milder, often enjoying sunny spells between storms. Accommodation prices at ski resorts peak during this period, so booking well in advance is essential. Non-skiers will find charm in the cosy mountain towns, festive après-ski culture, and dramatic snow-dusted scenery.

What to pack: Heavy insulated ski jacket and salopettes, thermal base layers (merino wool recommended), waterproof ski gloves and goggles, wool-lined snow boots, fleece mid-layers, neck gaiter, warm hat, sunscreen (UV is intense at altitude), and hand warmers.


🌸 Spring (March – May)

Spring in Colorado is a season of dramatic contrasts. March can still deliver heavy mountain snowfall — excellent for late-season skiing — whilst April and May bring wildflower blooms, rushing rivers swollen with snowmelt, and the awakening of hiking trails at lower elevations. Crowds are noticeably thinner than in summer or winter, and prices dip accordingly. Weather is unpredictable, swinging between warm, sunny afternoons and surprise snowstorms, particularly at altitude. It is arguably the most underrated season for visitors who enjoy solitude and transition landscapes.

What to pack: Waterproof layering system (rain jacket plus fleece), sturdy hiking boots, light thermal underlayers, quick-dry trousers, sun hat and sunglasses, sunscreen, compact umbrella, and a lightweight down gilet for cool evenings.


☀️ Summer (June – August)

Summer is Colorado’s busiest and most celebrated season. Temperatures in the mountains are pleasantly warm — typically 18–25°C — making it ideal for hiking, mountain biking, white-water rafting, camping, and wildlife spotting. Colorado’s 58 fourteeners (peaks exceeding 14,000 feet) are most accessible during this period. Afternoon thunderstorms are a near-daily occurrence in the mountains, so early starts are advisable on high trails. National and state parks such as Rocky Mountain, Mesa Verde, and Great Sand Dunes attract significant visitor numbers; popular sites should be booked months ahead.

What to pack: Moisture-wicking hiking shirts, durable hiking trousers and shorts, lightweight waterproof jacket (for afternoon storms), sturdy trail or hiking boots, sun hat, high-SPF sunscreen, insect repellent, hydration pack or water bottles, and a mid-layer fleece for evenings.


🍂 Autumn (September – November)

Autumn is widely regarded as Colorado’s most visually spectacular season. From mid-September through mid-October, the aspen forests ignite in vivid gold and amber, drawing photographers and leaf-peepers to areas such as Kebler Pass, Last Dollar Road, and the San Juan Skyway. Temperatures are crisp and pleasant, crowds have thinned after the summer rush, and accommodation is easier to secure. Early snowfall can arrive in October at higher elevations, offering the tantalising prospect of golden aspens dusted with fresh snow. Hunting season is also active in autumn, so hikers should wear bright colours in backcountry areas.

What to pack: Layered clothing system (base layer, fleece, wind-resistant outer shell), sturdy hiking boots, warm hat and gloves (for higher elevations and October onwards), sunscreen, bright-coloured outer layer for backcountry hiking, and a lightweight packable down jacket.

🏆 Overall Best Time to Visit

For most travellers, late summer to early autumn (August to mid-October) represents Colorado’s sweet spot. The weather is reliably warm and settled in August, the fourteeners and high alpine trails are fully accessible, and by September the crowds ease considerably as the aspen foliage begins its golden transformation — offering the rare combination of spectacular scenery, comfortable conditions, and manageable visitor numbers. That said, Colorado is genuinely a year-round destination: winter delivers world-class skiing that is difficult to match anywhere outside of the Alps, spring rewards the adventurous traveller with lower prices and dramatic snowmelt landscapes, and summer provides the greatest breadth of outdoor pursuits. The right time to visit ultimately depends on what you are hoping to experience — but if forced to choose a single window, the golden weeks of mid-September stand apart as something truly extraordinary.

Other places to visit close by

1. Pikes Peak Cog Railway

The Pikes Peak Cog Railway is a mountain railway in Colorado, USA, that carries passengers from the town of Manitou Springs up to the summit of Pikes Peak, sitting at around 4,302 metres above sea level. It was the idea of Zalmon Simmons, a businessman who visited the area in 1888 and found the two-day mule ride to the top rather unpleasant. Construction began in 1889, and by June 1891 the first train had reached the summit — a church choir from Denver being among the very first passengers to make it all the way up. The railway works by using a toothed cog rail running between the two outer tracks, which meshes with a gear on the train to grip the steep slopes and prevent the carriages from sliding back down. The line is 14.3 kilometres long and holds the distinction of being the highest cog railway in the world. Over the decades it has seen steam locomotives replaced by diesel and then by modern Swiss-built railcars. The railway closed in 2018 for a major overhaul of its tracks and equipment, reopening in 2021 with new trains and an upgraded depot. A return journey to the summit takes roughly three hours, with passengers spending around half an hour at the top before heading back down.

2. Royal Gorge

The Royal Gorge is a dramatic canyon carved by the Arkansas River in south-central Colorado, around 45 miles west of Colorado Springs. The gorge drops roughly 300 metres at its deepest point, with sheer granite walls that took millions of years to form. Spanning the canyon is the Royal Gorge Bridge, which held the record as the world’s highest suspension bridge for over 70 years after it was built in 1929. Today the area operates as a theme park — Royal Gorge Bridge and Park — offering visitors a range of activities including a gondola ride across the gorge, a via ferrata climbing route along the canyon walls, and zip lines. The surrounding landscape is typical of the southern Rocky Mountain foothills: rugged, semi-arid, and striking. For anyone travelling through central Colorado, it makes for a worthwhile half-day stop, particularly for those with an interest in geology or engineering history.

3. Cliff Dwelling Museum

The Cliff Dwelling Museum, located in Manitou Springs just west of Colorado Springs, offers visitors a chance to explore authentic Ancestral Puebloan stone structures that were relocated from Mesa Verde in the early 1900s. The dwellings date back around 700 years and are set into a natural sandstone alcove in the Rockies, giving a reasonable sense of how these communities once lived. The site includes a small museum with artefacts, pottery, and jewellery that provide context for the culture and daily life of the people who built them. It is a modest but genuinely interesting attraction, manageable in a couple of hours and suitable for families. The surrounding canyon scenery adds to the visit without the need for any embellishment. For anyone travelling through the Pikes Peak region with an interest in Native American history, it is well worth the short detour.

Where to stay near Manitou Springs

1. Cliff House At Pikes Peak

The Cliff House at Pikes Peak, located in Manitou Springs, Colorado, is one of America’s oldest and most storied hotels. Originally opened in 1874 as a stage coach stop, it has hosted an impressive roster of guests over the years, including Theodore Roosevelt, Thomas Edison, and P.T. Barnum. Sitting at the foot of Pikes Peak, the hotel offers straightforward access to one of Colorado’s most visited natural landmarks, whether guests choose to hike, drive, or take the cog railway to the summit. The building itself has been carefully restored and now operates as a four-star property with 55 rooms and suites, a full-service spa, and two dining options. The Victorian architecture has been preserved throughout, giving the place a genuine sense of history rather than a manufactured one. For those visiting the Pikes Peak region, it remains a solid and characterful base.

2. KINSHIP LANDING

Kinship Landing is a relatively new addition to the Colorado Springs hotel scene, having opened in 2021. Positioned in the heart of downtown, it pitches itself as an “outdoor social hotel” — a concept aimed squarely at travellers who are there for the mountains, trails and open spaces rather than the conference room. The building has a relaxed, communal feel, with shared social spaces designed to encourage guests to mix, swap trail notes and plan adventures together. Rooms are straightforward and well-designed without being flashy. The location puts you close to local restaurants and bars, and the hotel itself has food and drink on offer. For those heading to Garden of the Gods, Pikes Peak or the surrounding hiking terrain, it serves as a practical and sociable base. It is a solid option for active travellers who want character without pretension.

3. Blues Skies Inn

Sitting on the historic Briarhurst estate alongside Fountain Creek, the Blue Skies Inn is a bed and breakfast on Manitou Avenue, right at the foot of Pikes Peak. The property was built and is run by artist and licensed contractor Sally Thurston, who designed the cluster of Gothic Revival buildings to complement the estate’s 1873 carriage house. There are ten three-room suites, each individually painted on a different theme — from petroglyph-style rock art to sky-blue rooms with hand-painted clouds. Suites run to around 450 square feet and include sitting rooms, tiled bathrooms with soaking tubs or Jacuzzis, and some have gas fireplaces. A full hot breakfast is delivered to your door each morning in a picnic basket. The inn sits within easy reach of the Garden of the Gods, the Pikes Peak Cog Railway, and Cave of the Winds, and guests can walk directly into Manitou Springs village. Nightly rates range from around $125 to $240.

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