The Convent of San Esteban in Salamanca is a magnificent example of Spanish Plateresque architecture, renowned for its intricately carved façade and rich Dominican heritage.
Spain: Salamanca – Cathedral of Salamanca
The Cathedral of Salamanca is two cathedrals joined together — the Old Cathedral (Catedral Vieja), dating from the 12th century, and the New Cathedral (Catedral Nueva), built between the 16th and 18th centuries. This unique combination offers a stunning blend of Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque styles. The Old Cathedral features rounded arches, thick stone walls, and the famous Torre del Gallo, while the New Cathedral impresses with soaring vaults, intricate altarpieces, and the richly carved Puerta de Ramos.
We started our visit at the charming Plaza de Anaya, which is a wonderful place to appreciate the cathedral’s grand façade. The New Cathedral’s entrance is magnificent, especially the Puerta de Ramos, which is covered in elaborate carvings. We’d been told to look closely for curious additions: a tiny astronaut and a dragon holding ice cream, whimsical figures added during 1990s restoration. They were hard to spot, but after careful examination, we did find them.
The Church
Stepping inside through we were taken back by the height and scale of the Gothic interior – it was breathtaking. We wandered slowly through the central nave and admired the massive, ribbed vaults and slender columns. At the end of the nave is the main altar with its huge golden altarpiece covered with religious scenes. Close by the altar were the choir stalls, which were carved in exquisite detail. Another feature of the cathedral is the colourful stained-glass windows which bathe the space in a soft glow.
Side Chapels
From the altar, we walked along the side aisles, where there are several chapels worth pausing at. The Chapel of San Lorenzo and the Chapel of the Virgen de la Soledad were particularly impressive, with their statues and devotional offerings.
The Old Cathedral
From the New Cathedral, we found the entrance that connects to the Old Cathedral (Catedral Vieja). The change in style is immediate: here, thick Romanesque columns, rounded arches, and simpler stonework create a more intimate, ancient feel. This part of the building dates back to the 12th century.
Next, we headed into the Chapel of Santa Bárbara, famous for being the testing ground for theology students at the nearby university. Legend says those who passed their exams carved their names into the walls! From the chapel, we exited into the serene cloister, a quiet square surrounded by stone arcades. It was a lovely place to sit for a moment and take in the peaceful atmosphere.
Planning your visit
📍 Location
Address: Plaza de Anaya, s/n, 37008 Salamanca, Spain
Telephone: +34 923 217 476
Email: info@catedralsalamanca.org
Website: www.catedralsalamanca.org
🕰️ Opening Hours
Monday to Saturday: 10:00 AM – 8:00 PM (Last entry at 7:15 PM)
Castilla y León TourismSundays: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Last entry at 5:15 PM)
Special Dates:
December 24 and 31: 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM (Last entry at 1:15 PM)
December 25 and January 1: Closed
Free Admission: Every Tuesday from April 22, 6:00 PM – 8:00 PM (Last entry at
🎟️ Ticket Prices
General Admission: €10
Reduced Admission: €9 (for seniors over 65, students under 30, and large families)
🗺️ What to See
New Cathedral (Catedral Nueva)
Main Façade: A grand example of late Gothic and Baroque architecture.
Astronaut Sculpture: A modern addition hidden in the stonework of the main entrance—fun to find!
Choir Stalls: Elaborate wooden carvings showcasing intricate detail and religious motifs.
Main Altarpiece: A spectacular altarpiece featuring scenes from the life of the Virgin Mary.
Dome and Vaulting: Soaring Gothic and Renaissance ceilings, richly decorated.
Chapel of San Clemente: Known for its ornate Renaissance design.
Organ Loft: Two large Baroque organs still in use for concerts and liturgy.
Old Cathedral (Catedral Vieja)
Torre del Gallo (Tower of the Rooster): Unique Romanesque dome topped with a weathercock.
Apse and Frescoes: Stunning 13th-century frescoes in the apse, especially the “Final Judgment” mural.
Altarpiece by Nicolás Florentino: A masterpiece of 15th-century painting and sculpture.
Cloister: A peaceful Romanesque cloister with carved capitals and Gothic arches.
Ieronimus Towers Tour
Panoramic Views: Climb to the top of the towers for incredible views of Salamanca.
Bell Tower: Get up close to massive historic bells.
Walkways and Galleries: Explore the interior walkways of both cathedrals from above.
Planning your trip to Salamanca
Here’s a detailed overview of getting around Salamanca.
🚶♀️ On Foot (Best Option in the Historic Center)
Walking:
Salamanca’s city centre is compact, flat, and pedestrian-friendly.
Most major attractions, including the Plaza Mayor, the University of Salamanca, and cathedrals, are within walking distance.
The old town is largely pedestrianized, making walking the best and most scenic way to explore.
🚌 Local Buses (Urbanos de Ávila)
Salamanca has a reliable and affordable local bus system operated by Salamanca de Transportes.
Buses run frequently from early morning to around 11 PM, covering neighbourhoods beyond the historic centre.
Tickets are inexpensive (single rides around €1.05), and multi-ride cards are available.
🚖 Taxis
Taxis are readily available at taxi stands, by phone, or via apps like PideTaxi.
They are metered and reasonably priced within the city.
Ideal for late-night travel or reaching destinations outside walking distance.
🚗 Driving in Ávila
Driving in the historic center is not recommended due to narrow streets and limited access.
Several public parking garages are available on the outskirts of the old town.
If staying outside the center, having a car may be useful for exploring nearby villages and countryside.
🚴♀️ Biking & E-Scooters (Optional)
Salamanca has a growing network of bike lanes and cycling is a popular option.
Bike rentals are available from several local shops and some hotels.
E-scooter services occasionally operate in the city, depending on local regulations.
Getting to Salamanca
By Air:
Nearest Major Airport: Madrid-Barajas Adolfo Suárez Airport (MAD), ~215 km (135 miles) away.
Alternative Airports: Valladolid Airport (~120 km away) offers limited domestic flights.
From the Airport:
Take a train, bus, or rent a car from Madrid to reach Salamanca.
🚄 By Train:
From Madrid:
Depart from Madrid Chamartín station.
Renfe offers both high-speed (Alvia) and regional trains.
Travel time: 1.5 to 2.5 hours.
Tickets: Book in advance on Renfe’s website or at the station.
Other Cities: Direct trains are available from Valladolid, Ávila, and occasionally from northern Spain.
🚌 By Bus:
Operator: Avanza is the main long-distance bus company.
From Madrid:
Depart from Estación Sur de Autobuses.
Travel time: 2.5 to 3 hours.
Frequency: Buses run multiple times daily.
Comfortable option with onboard Wi-Fi and air conditioning.
🚗 By Car:
From Madrid:
Distance: ~2.5-hour drive (~215 km).
Route: Take the A-6 highway, then switch to the AP-51/A-50 toward Salamanca.
Scenic Drive: Offers views of the Castilian countryside.
Car Rentals: Available at Madrid airport and city locations.
The best time to visit Salamanca
The best time for tourists to visit Salamanca, Spain, is during the spring (April to June) and early autumn (September to October). These months offer the most pleasant weather, fewer crowds compared to the peak summer season, and a vibrant cultural atmosphere.
Spring (April to June)
Spring is arguably the best time to visit Salamanca. Temperatures are mild, typically ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F), perfect for exploring the city’s historic sites on foot. The city bursts with color as flowers bloom, and various festivals start to take place, including Holy Week (Semana Santa), which features dramatic religious processions and draws visitors from across Spain.
Autumn (September to October)
Early autumn is another excellent time to visit. The weather remains warm but more comfortable than the peak summer heat, and the summer tourist crowds begin to thin out. It’s also harvest season in the surrounding Castilla y León region, making it a great time to enjoy local wines and seasonal foods. University life also resumes in full swing, bringing youthful energy to the city as students return to the centuries-old University of Salamanca.
Summer (July to August)
While summer is a popular time to travel, Salamanca can get quite hot, with temperatures often soaring above 35°C (95°F). Although there are festivals and a lively nightlife scene, some may find the heat uncomfortable for sightseeing during the day.
Winter (November to March)
Winters are generally quiet, with fewer tourists and cooler temperatures averaging between 3°C and 12°C (37°F to 54°F). While some attractions may have reduced hours, this season offers a more peaceful experience and lower accommodation prices, ideal for those looking to avoid crowds.
Where to stay in Salamanca
1. Luxury – Hospes Palacio de San Esteban
Hospes Palacio de San Esteban is a luxurious 5-star hotel located in the heart of Salamanca, set within a beautifully restored 16th-century Dominican convent. Blending historical charm with modern elegance, the hotel offers guests an exceptional stay surrounded by stone cloisters, vaulted ceilings, and panoramic views of the city’s iconic cathedrals. Its prime location allows easy access to Salamanca’s most treasured landmarks, including the University and Plaza Mayor. The hotel features refined rooms, a tranquil garden terrace, and an acclaimed restaurant, El Monje, which serves innovative cuisine rooted in traditional Castilian flavors. Ideal for both romantic getaways and cultural exploration, Hospes Palacio de San Esteban offers a unique experience steeped in history and comfort.
2. Mid Range – Ikonik Plaza Mercado
The Ikonik Plaza Mercado is a stylish and modern hotel located in the heart of Salamanca, just steps away from the city’s iconic Plaza Mayor. Blending contemporary comfort with historical charm, the hotel offers sleek, well-equipped rooms that provide an ideal base for exploring the city’s UNESCO-listed old town. Its prime location allows guests to walk easily to major attractions like the University of Salamanca, the Cathedral, and the Casa de las Conchas. With friendly service, convenient amenities, and a setting surrounded by tapas bars, cafés, and cultural landmarks, Ikonik Plaza Mercado is a favourite among travellers seeking both comfort and immersion in Salamanca’s rich heritage.
3. Budget – Hotel Corona de Castilla
Hotel Corona de Castilla is a charming accommodation located in the heart of Salamanca, offering visitors a convenient and comfortable base to explore the city’s rich historical and cultural heritage. Known for its traditional Spanish architecture and warm hospitality, the hotel features well-appointed rooms, modern amenities, and a cozy atmosphere that blends classic elegance with contemporary comfort. Guests appreciate its proximity to iconic landmarks such as the Plaza Mayor, the University of Salamanca, and the Cathedral, making it an ideal choice for both leisure and business travelers. With attentive service and a welcoming ambiance, Hotel Corona de Castilla provides an authentic Salamanca experience.
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