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France: Paris – Père Lachaise cemetery

The Père Lachaise cemetery takes its name from King Louis XIV's confessor, Father François d'Aix de La Chaise. It is the most prestigious and most visited necropolis in Paris.

It might seem a bit odd to visit a cemetery when you are not visiting the grave of a relative, but we love going to see graveyards, especially ones that have a special history. We have both always wanted to visit the Père Lachaise cemetery in Paris. We are not alone, around 3.5 million people visit here every year, and most, like us, have not come to see a friend or relative buried here.

One of the things we love about graveyards is the ornate architecture of some of the tombs and crypts. This is especially true of Catholic cemeteries. Père Lachaise does not disappoint on this front – there are some incredibly ornate family tombs here covering a wide range of design themes from neo-classical to gothic to modern.

There are no guided tours here per se, but you can get maps of the cemetery including some thematic ones. Further below in this post, there are links to several of these maps.

Père Lachaise cemetery in Paris, France

Memorials
As well as the tombs for individuals at Père Lachaise there are many memorials to groups of people such as those who died in wars, who were persecuted (like the Jews who died in the Holocaust) and people who died in natural disasters (including aeroplane crashes).

Famous people
As well as beautifully designed tombs, the big draw to Père Lachaise is the famous people who are entombed there. The list includes the likes of Jim Morrison (of the Doors), Oscar Wilde, Edith Piaf, Sarah Bernhardt, Isadora Duncan, Maria Callas, Marcel Marceau and Chopin to name a few.

There are maps (provided below) to show how to get to these tombs.

The grave of Oscar Wilde at Pere Lachaise cemetery
Jim Morrison's grave

Planning your visit to Père Lachaise

Thematic Plans
 
General map of the cemetery (PDF without the list of buried personalities)
The graves of certain personalities buried in the cemetery are the subject of frequent requests. The plans provided below help you during your research and wanderings.
Plan of personalities from the world of literature, philosophy and the press , from the political and military world and from the world of science and technology (PDF)
Address:16 Rue du Repos, 75020 Paris
Website:https://www.paris.fr/dossiers/bienvenue-au-cimetiere-du-pere-lachaise-47/
Telephone:T: +33 1 55 25 82 10
Hours:Mon to Fri: 8 m to 6 pm. Sat: 8:30 am to 6 pm. Sun: 9 am to 6 pm
Admission:Free

The best time to visit Paris

You’ll experience crowds from May to September, but encounter the most people in July (followed closely by June and August). We’d recommend visiting between October and April if your main objective is to avoid crowds. For the warmest temperatures, October and April are the best times to visit Paris sans crowds.

Other places to visit while in Paris

1. Banks of the River Seine

The banks of the River Seine through the heart of Paris are listed as UNESCO world heritage site due to the incredible architecture of buildings such as Notre Dame, the Louvre and the Grand Palais and the examples of outstanding town planning, in particular, the large squares and avenues built by Haussmann at the time of Napoleon III have influenced town planning throughout the world.

2. Musee D’Orsay

Housed in a train station built for the 1900 World’s Fair, the Musée d’Orsay is known throughout the world for its rich collection of Impressionist paintings including masterpieces as iconic as the Bal au Moulin de la galette from Renoir or The room at Arles de Van Gogh. Its collections include works of architecture, decorative arts and photography in addition to traditional artistic fields (painting, sculpture, graphic arts). They thus draw a broad panorama of French and European art from 1848 to 1914.

3. Palace of Versailles

The Palace of Versailles was the principal residence of the French kings from the time of Louis XIV to Louis XVI. Embellished by several generations of architects, sculptors, decorators and landscape architects, it provided Europe with a model of the ideal royal residence for over a century.

4. The Louvre Museum

The Louvre, or the Louvre Museum, is the world’s most-visited museum, and a historic landmark in Paris, France. It is the home of some of the best-known works of art, including the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo. At any given point in time, approximately 38,000 objects from prehistory to the 21st century are being exhibited over an area of 72,735 square metres.

5. The Palais Garnier

The Palais Garnier, also known as Opéra Garnier, is a 1,979-seat opera house at the Place de l’Opéra in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was built for the Paris Opera from 1861 to 1875 at the behest of Emperor Napoleon III. It is also famous due to its use as the setting for Gaston Leroux’s 1910 novel The Phantom of the Opera.

6. Château Fontainebleau

The Château de Fontainebleau is located in the small town bearing the same name and lies 40 miles (65 km) south-southeast of Paris by road. It has been the residence of 34 kings and two emperors, Fontainebleau is the only château that was lived in by every French monarch for almost eight centuries. With 1500 rooms, it is one of the biggest châteaux in France, and the most furnished in Europe.

Getting around Paris

The centre of Paris, where tourists are likely to spend most of their time is compact and easy to get around using a combination of public transport and walking. It also quite friendly towards cyclists. Below are some of the options for getting around this beautiful city.

The Metro
Paris Metro (Métro in French, Subway or Underground in English) is the fastest way of getting around the city. The underground system has 14 interconnected lines (and 4 others under construction) and is also linked with the other RER trains.

RER
The Paris RER is a regional train transport system connecting the centre to its surrounding suburbs. RER stands for Réseau Express Régional. The RER also complements the Paris Metro, giving Parisians and tourists a larger transport network in the centre of Paris. The RER also connects the city centre with Charles de Gaulle Airport, Disneyland and Versailles.

Paris City Buses
One of the easiest and most convenient ways of getting around Paris is by bus. The buses in Paris travel 60-day routes and 40-night ones.

Taxis
Paris has over 20,000 taxis (cabs) on its streets 24 hours a day. It normally isn’t hard to hail a cab, except after midnight.

Ride Hailing
Both Uber and Bolt ride-hailing apps work in Paris.

Batobus
Both Uber and Bolt ride-hailing apps work in Paris.

Cycling
With 1,000 km of bike paths and bike lanes across the city, Paris offers a great choice of cycling routes. 

If you don’t have a bicycle there are plenty of places to hire one or use one of the bicycle-sharing options, the most popular being Vélib’

Eating in Paris

French cooking is full-flavored and varied thanks to the fresh ingredients and the country’s cultural diversity.

Traditional dishes

These are some of the traditional dishes that you can try in the restaurants of Paris:

  • Foie gras: fattened duck or goose liver.
  • Boeuf Bourguignon: known in English as Burgundy beef, is beef stewed in red wine.
  • Escargots: snails.
  • Croque-monsieur: baked or fried ham and cheese sandwich.
  • Quiche Lorraine: savoury open pie made of eggs, cream and other ingredients such as bacon, cheese or different varieties of vegetables.
  • Fromage: cheese.
  • Coq au vin: chicken and vegetable casserole cooked in wine.
  • Pot-au-feu: beef stew with vegetables.
  • Brioche: pastry made of eggs, baking powder, milk and sugar.
  • Tarte Tatin: thin caramelised apple pie.
  • Crepe: thin type of flour pancake that can be filled with savoury or sweet ingredients.
  • Ratatouille: stewed dish made of aubergines, tomato, courgette, peppers and basil.

French cheeses

France is one of the top cheese makers worldwide. Known by many as the country of 1,000 cheeses, it is possible to eat a different type of cheese every day of the year.

Walking around the city and especially its markets, visitors will be surprised by the quality and quantity of cheese available. The country produces over 400 different varieties.

Patisseries and pastries

Some of the most exquisite French foods are the bread, pastries and desserts. Paris has thousands of boulangeries and patisseries (bakeries), where visitors will be able to enjoy some of the most delicious sweet goodies just out of the oven.

We recommend all travellers to try the brioche and the renowned pain au chocolat, similar to a croissant, but with an oozing chocolate centre. A curious fact is that the famous croissant is originally from Austria, not from France.

When to eat?

Generally, the French eat quite early. Most restaurants in Paris open from midday until 3 pm for lunch and then from 7:30 pm – 11 pm for dinner.

Be that as it may, it won’t be difficult for tourists to find restaurants open for longer hours since Paris is a very cosmopolitan city and is used to tourism.

Prices

Although it’s not a cheap city, the prices of restaurants in Paris are not much higher than those usually found in the main European capitals.

Where to stay Paris

Paris is very spread out and its top attractions are far apart. If you want to find accommodation in the most elegant parts of the city, the best options are Champs-Élysées, Place de la Concorde, the Louvre, and Opéra Garnier. If, on the other hand, you prefer a lively neighbourhood and want to enjoy the city’s nightlife, we recommend the Latin Quarter.

To summarize, we recommend finding accommodation on both sides of the Seine, from the Île de la Cité to the Eiffel Tower. These areas are safe, central and ideal to stay in.

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