The National Museum of Saudi Arabia, located in Riyadh, is a premier cultural institution showcasing the rich history, heritage, and civilization of the Arabian Peninsula through meticulously curated exhibits, artefacts, and interactive displays.
Saudi Arabia: Jeddah
Jeddah is the second-largest city in Saudi Arabia, located on the country’s western coast along the Red Sea. It is the principal gateway to Mecca, Islam’s holiest city, and serves as a major commercial and cultural hub.
Jeddah is situated in the Hijaz region and has a warm, humid coastal climate. Summers are extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F), while winters are mild and more comfortable. The city receives very little rainfall.
Jeddah has a rich history as a trading port and is known for its diverse cultural influences. The city blends traditional Hijazi culture with modern urbanization. Some notable cultural aspects include:
- Historic Jeddah (Al-Balad): A UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring old coral stone houses and souks.
- Modern Art Scene: Jeddah is known as the Art Capital of Saudi Arabia, with numerous sculptures and galleries.
- Cuisine: Influenced by diverse cultures, with a mix of Arabian, Indian, and African flavors.
Things to do in Jeddah
Explore Al Balad the historical heart of Jeddah
Wander through the UNESCO World Heritage site of Al-Balad, known for its ancient coral-stone buildings and traditional souks. The narrow alleys are filled with historic houses featuring intricate wooden balconies, offering a glimpse into the city’s rich past.
Visit King Fahd’s Fountain
Visiting King Fahd’s Fountain in Jeddah is a mesmerizing experience, offering a stunning display of one of the world’s tallest fountains, shooting water up to 312 meters into the sky. Located along the Jeddah Corniche, this iconic landmark provides a breathtaking view, especially in the evening when it is illuminated against the night sky. The powerful jets of water, lit by hundreds of lights, create a magical and serene atmosphere, making it a perfect spot for visitors to relax, take photographs, or enjoy a peaceful stroll along the waterfront. Whether you’re a tourist or a local, witnessing the grandeur of King Fahd’s Fountain is an unforgettable experience that highlights the beauty of Jeddah’s coastline.
Stroll Along the Jeddah Corniche
Strolling along the Jeddah Corniche is a captivating experience that blends the serenity of the Red Sea coastline with the vibrant energy of Saudi Arabia’s cultural hub. Stretching for over 30 kilometres, this picturesque waterfront offers breathtaking sea views, well-maintained walking paths, lush green spaces, and modern recreational facilities. As you walk, you’ll encounter iconic landmarks such as the King Fahd Fountain, one of the tallest in the world, and a variety of art installations that reflect Jeddah’s deep-rooted artistic heritage. Families, joggers, and tourists alike enjoy the lively ambiance, especially in the evenings when the Corniche comes alive with food stalls, cafes, and outdoor activities. Whether you seek relaxation, adventure, or a scenic spot to admire the sunset over the Red Sea, the Jeddah Corniche is a must-visit destination that captures the city’s essence of tradition and modernity.
Discover Al Rahma Mosque (Floating Mosque)
The Al Rahma Mosque, popularly known as the Floating Mosque, is one of Jeddah’s most iconic landmarks, located along the picturesque Red Sea coast. Built in 1985, this stunning white mosque appears to float on the water when the tide rises, creating a breathtaking sight, especially during sunrise and sunset. Its architecture blends traditional Islamic designs with modern elements, featuring a magnificent turquoise dome, elegant minarets, and intricate interior detailing inspired by Arabic and Ottoman styles. The mosque serves as a significant spiritual and tourist attraction, welcoming both worshippers and visitors who come to admire its serene ambience and scenic surroundings. Positioned near the Jeddah Corniche, the Al Rahma Mosque offers a peaceful retreat for contemplation and prayer while providing stunning views of the vast sea.
Getting to and around Jeddah
Getting around Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, is relatively easy with various transportation options available, including taxis, ride-hailing services, public buses, and rental cars. Here’s a breakdown of the best ways to navigate the city:
🚖 Taxis & Ride-Hailing Apps
- Careem (owned by Uber) and Uber are the most convenient ways to book rides.
- Local Taxis (white taxis) are available but often don’t use meters, so negotiating the fare in advance is recommended.
- Bolt is also gaining popularity in Jeddah.
🚗 Car Rental
- Many visitors and expats prefer to rent a car. International and local rental companies like Budget, Avis, Sixt, and Enterprise operate in Jeddah.
- Driving requires an International Driving Permit (IDP) or a Saudi license.
- Roads are well-maintained, but traffic congestion can be heavy, especially during rush hours (7-9 AM and 5-8 PM).
🚌 Public Transport
- SAPTCO Buses: The main public bus service, though not widely used by tourists.
- Jeddah BRT (Bus Rapid Transit): A new system being developed for better city connectivity.
- Haramain High-Speed Railway: Connects Jeddah with Makkah and Madinah, perfect for intercity travel.
🚶 Walking & Cycling
- Jeddah is not very pedestrian-friendly except for certain areas like the Corniche.
- The city has limited cycling infrastructure, but Jeddah Waterfront is a great place for biking.
🚉 Metro (Upcoming)
- Jeddah’s Metro project is under development, with completion expected in the coming years.
The best time to visit
The best time to visit Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, is during the winter months, from November to March. During this period, the weather is pleasantly cool and comfortable, making it ideal for sightseeing, outdoor activities, and enjoying the city’s beaches and historical sites.
Why Visit Jeddah in Winter?
Mild and Pleasant Weather
- Temperatures range from 18°C to 28°C (64°F to 82°F), making it enjoyable for exploring.
- Humidity is lower than in summer, creating a more comfortable atmosphere.
Ideal for Outdoor Activities
- Corniche Walks: The Jeddah Corniche is perfect for walking, cycling, and dining by the Red Sea.
- Beaches & Diving: The Red Sea offers incredible diving and snorkeling experiences with clear waters and vibrant marine life.
- Historical Sites: Al-Balad, the old town of Jeddah, is best explored without the scorching summer heat.
Festivals & Events
- Jeddah Season (usually in winter) features concerts, cultural events, and entertainment.
- Red Sea International Film Festival attracts film enthusiasts from around the world.
When to Avoid Jeddah?
- Summer (June to September): Extremely hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F), making outdoor activities challenging.
- Ramadan: If you are not observing the fast, be mindful that restaurants may only open after sunset.
Where to stay
1. Mid Range: Aluya Hotel
Aluya Hotel is situated in the Al-Hamra’a district of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, near Palestine Street, offering easy access to various shops, cafes, and restaurants. The hotel is also close to Middle Corniche Park and the Jeddah Fountain View.
Accommodations and Amenities:
The hotel features 77 air-conditioned rooms equipped with pillowtop beds adorned with Egyptian cotton sheets, flat-screen televisions with digital programming, and private bathrooms featuring rainfall showerheads and designer toiletries. Complimentary wireless internet access is available throughout the property.
2. Luxury – Jeddah Hilton
The Jeddah Hilton is a 5-star hotel located along the North Corniche Road in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, offering stunning views of the Red Sea. It’s conveniently situated within easy reach of the airport, city center, and the Holy City of Makkah.
HILTON.COM
Accommodations: The hotel features 388 rooms and suites, each with a private balcony offering sea or city views. Room categories include Guest Rooms, Executive Rooms, and various Suites, all designed for comfort and convenience.
3. Budget – Al Andalus Tolen Hotel
Al Andalus Tolen Hotel is a 3-star accommodation located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. The hotel offers 41 rooms equipped with amenities such as air conditioning, flat-screen TVs with satellite channels, minibars, and free Wi-Fi. Some rooms also feature kitchen facilities, including a refrigerator.
Guests can enjoy a complimentary breakfast during their stay. The hotel provides free private parking and operates a 24-hour front desk, offering services like luggage storage and room service. For relaxation, there’s a hot tub available on-site.
The hotel’s location is convenient for exploring Jeddah’s attractions. It’s approximately 3.1 miles from Nassif House Museum and 5 miles from Jeddah Corniche. Al Andalus Mall is about 6.8 km away
