Koutammakou Valley, located in northern Togo and extending into Benin, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its unique mud tower-houses (takienta) of the Batammariba people, reflecting a harmonious relationship between cultural traditions and the natural landscape.
Togo : Lome – the Capital city
Overview of Lomé, Togo
Lomé is the capital and largest city of Togo, a small West African country. Situated on the Gulf of Guinea, it is a vibrant coastal city known for its port, markets, and cultural diversity. Lomé serves as the country’s administrative, industrial, and commercial hub.
Lomé is located in the extreme southwestern part of Togo, bordering Ghana to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. Its coastal location makes it a key maritime city in West Africa.
Culture and Attractions
Lomé offers a rich blend of cultures, including local Togolese traditions and French colonial influences. Key attractions include:
- Independence Monument: A significant landmark symbolizing Togo’s independence from France in 1960.
- Grand Marché: A three-story market complex where merchants sell a wide variety of goods.
- National Museum of Togo: Located in the Palais de Congrès, it houses exhibits on Togo’s history, culture, and art.
- Fetish Market (Marché des Féticheurs): A unique market offering traditional medicines, voodoo artefacts, and charms used in local spiritual practices.
- Beaches: The coastline offers beautiful sandy beaches and resorts, popular with both locals and tourists.
Fetish Market (Marché des Féticheurs):
The Akodessawa Fetish Market—sometimes referred to as the Marché des Féticheurs — is located in the Akodessawa district of Lomé, the capital city of Togo in West Africa. It is often described as one of the world’s largest and most well-known “voodoo” or traditional medicine markets, offering a unique glimpse into the spiritual and cultural practices of the region.
Traditional Practices: Vodun (also spelt Voodoo or Vodou) has deep roots in parts of West and Central Africa, including Togo, Benin, and Ghana. The religion centres on spirits, ancestors, and the forces of nature. Fetishes—objects believed to be imbued with spiritual power—play a significant role.
See our full blog post on the Marché des Féticheurs
The Palais de Lomé
The Palais de Lomé is a historic landmark in Lomé, the capital of Togo. Originally constructed during the German colonial period in the early 1900s, the palace has served various administrative and governmental roles—most notably, as the residence for German, French, and later Togolese officials. After Togo’s independence in 1960, it eventually became the official presidential palace. The palace’s design showcases a mix of European colonial architecture and local building techniques. Its grand façade, courtyards, and internal spaces reflect various layers of Togolese history.
Built by the Germans, who first colonized the region, the palace was located near the coast to serve as both an administrative seat and a symbol of authority. Following Germany’s departure after World War I, the French took over the administration of Togo under a League of Nations mandate. The palace remained an important seat of power and was adapted to French administrative needs.
Togo gained its independence in 1960, and the palace transitioned into the official presidential palace. It stood as a notable fixture in the country’s political landscape until it was eventually vacated by the presidency.
The building was closed for several years due to disuse and the need for significant restoration. A comprehensive renovation initiative began in the 2010s, aiming to preserve the palace’s historical architecture while adapting it for contemporary cultural functions.
After extensive renovations, the Palais de Lomé reopened in late 2019 as a major cultural centre. It now hosts art exhibitions, cultural events, and workshops that highlight Togolese heritage as well as broader African and international art.
Central Market
Lomé Central Market, also known as Marché de Lomé, is the largest and most important market in Lomé, the capital city of Togo. It is a vibrant and bustling hub of commerce where locals and visitors can buy various goods. The market is located in the heart of the city, near the port area, and is known for its lively atmosphere, colourful stalls, and the diversity of items sold. You can buy all sorts here including fresh produce, textiles and clothing: The market is renowned for its traditional African fabrics, handicrafts, spices, herbs, electronics and household Items. It was an interesting place to wander around, but it required some attention as not all the streets are pedestrianised and the drivers are not so patient!
Lomé Cathedral
Right in the centre of the market district is Lomé Cathedral, also known as the Sacred Heart Cathedral, which is the main Roman Catholic cathedral.
The cathedral was built in the mid-20th century, with its construction starting in 1902 during the colonial era. It was completed and consecrated in 1931. The design was influenced by European Gothic architecture, but it also features unique elements relevant to local culture and the African context. The cathedral has a large façade, twin towers, and beautiful stained-glass windows.
While Ben was finishing off his shopping, we went off to look inside. It was a pleasant escape from the hubbub of the streets outside and it was also cool. The Christmas decorations were still up which added to the happy feeling inside. The windows were large with large stained-glass panels which let plenty of light in. We liked this place very much.
Planning your visit to Lomé
Transportation
- Airport: Lomé–Tokoin International Airport (Gnassingbé Eyadéma International Airport) serves as the main international gateway to Togo.
- Roads: The city is well connected by road to other parts of Togo and neighboring countries like Ghana and Benin.
- Public Transport: Lomé has a range of transport options, including shared taxis, minibuses, and motorcycle taxis (locally known as “zemidjans”).
Languages and People
- Official Language: French is the official language, used in government, education, and media.
- Local Languages: Indigenous languages such as Ewe and Kabye are widely spoken.
- Population: Lomé has a diverse population of approximately 1.8 million people. The city is a melting pot of ethnic groups, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Togo.
Cuisine
Lomé’s cuisine features a variety of local and West African dishes, often based on staples like maize, yam, cassava, and plantains. Popular dishes include:
- Fufu: Mashed yam or cassava served with sauce or soup.
- Pâte: A dough-like dish made from maize or millet, often accompanied by vegetable or peanut sauce.
- Grilled Fish and Chicken: Often served with spicy pepper sauce and rice.
- Akpan: A fermented maize drink, popular among locals.
Street food is abundant in Lomé, offering snacks like fried plantains, kebabs, and beignets (doughnuts).
The best time to visit
Lomé has a tropical climate with two distinct rainy seasons (roughly April–June and September–October) and a pronounced dry season. Generally, the best time to visit Lomé is during its dry months, from November to February. During this period, temperatures are a bit more moderate and humidity is lower, making outdoor activities and sightseeing more comfortable. If you prefer hotter weather, you can still enjoy Lomé between March and early April before the heavier rains begin, but be prepared for higher temperatures and occasional humidity.
Where to stay
1. Mid Range: Résidence Hôtelière Lauria
Résidence Hôtelière Lauria is a cosy accommodation option located in Lomé, the capital city of Togo. It offers comfortable rooms and suites equipped with essential amenities such as air conditioning, private bathrooms, and Wi-Fi. The property often provides additional services, including airport transfers, a 24-hour front desk, and daily housekeeping, aiming to ensure a convenient and pleasant stay for both business and leisure travellers.
2. Luxury – Nomads
Nomads Hotel is a relatively new boutique-style accommodation in Lomé, Togo’s bustling capital. While smaller and more intimate than large chain hotels, Nomads has begun to attract attention for its unique design, warm hospitality, and personable service. Below is an overview of what you might expect when staying there. (Note: Always confirm details directly with the hotel, as offerings can change over time.)
- Address: Nomads Hotel is located in a residential area of Lomé, often described as not far from the city center and within reasonable driving distance to the beach.
- Proximity to Airport: Gnassingbé Eyadéma International Airport is roughly a 15–25 minute drive, depending on traffic.
- Local Attractions: From the hotel, you can explore Lomé’s lively markets (like the Grand Marché), the National Museum, and the vibrant beachfront.
3. Budget – ELOGIA HOTEL
Elogia Hotel is a cosy accommodation option situated in Lomé, the capital city of Togo. Known for its warm hospitality, the hotel offers a range of amenities designed to ensure a comfortable stay for both leisure and business travellers. Rooms are typically equipped with air conditioning, ensuite bathrooms, and Wi-Fi access. Guests may also find an on-site restaurant serving a selection of local and international dishes, along with a bar or lounge area for refreshments.
Owing to its central location, visitors can explore nearby attractions such as the Grand Marché (the main market in Lomé) and the Independence Monument, or venture a bit further to discover local beaches along the Gulf of Guinea.
More to Explore
